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Nonetheless, the meal was quite good – hearty and   the grounds. This was a defense stratagem intended to trick
            filled with meat and vegetables.                   would-be invaders into believing that they were advancing
                We left the restaurant and continued up the arcade,   on the keep, only to be led into an ambush.
            a colorful mall offering a wide variety of local goods, and   Himeji features several other defense systems that
            proceeded to the castle. When we emerged, the rain was still   were new at the time. The keep is enclosed within three
            falling hard, but we could see the castle on a bluff, glowing in   moats and has walls within walls, almost all of which feature
            white finery above the disconsolate gray day.      narrow portholes for archers and gunmen to shoot at invad-
                Imagine an enormous  fortress built entirely of wood   ing warriors. Firearms had recently made their appearance in
            and stone. That is                                                     feudal warfare, so the castle is built
            the stuff that ancient                                                 on a massive stone foundation, to
            Japanese castles are                                                   put its samurai out of range of the
            made of.                                                               guns. And castle walls include drop
                The castle is the                                                  chutes for samurai to dump rocks
            color of new snow                                                      or boiling oil on any soldier trying to
            and six stories high,                                                  breach the walls.
            resulting in a series                                                      All these precautions and
            of graduated, flow-                                                    Himeji never saw battle. Until the
            ing roof lines. To the                                                 World War II bombing raid, that
            Japanese, this visage                                                  is. For hundreds of years it led a
            suggests a bird in                                                     charmed life among Japan’s castles,
            flight, so it has acquired the moniker “White Heron Castle.”   surviving earthquakes, fires, and political intrigue.
            The castle is familiar to Westerners through several film and   Unlike some other Japanese castles, such as Osaka,
            television productions, including the 1980 series “Shogun,”   Himeji Castle was restored to keep the structure as authentic
            which starred Richard Chamberlain.                 as possible, and curators do everything they can to preserve
                The grounds are expansive, and on our arrival, we were   it. When we entered from the driving rain, attendants issued
            introduced to one of the fortress’ tricks. When completed in   us plastic bags to cover our shoes and gear, so we wouldn’t
            1609, Himeji embodied the latest in state-of-the-art castle   drip all over the polished wooden floors and spoil the resto-
            technology, including labyrinthine pathways that appear to   ration. This made for some comical moments on the narrow
            lead to the main tower, but misdirect you to another part of   stairways, but it was worth it.




































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